What does DSN stand for?

Meaning and background of DSN
Full formData Source Name
CategoryTechnology & computing
TypeInitialism

The initialism DSN stands for Data Source Name in database connectivity. In an ODBC configuration, it names a data source whose connection information an application can use.

A DSN name is not necessarily the database name or server name. Microsoft's ODBC setup separates these fields and distinguishes user, system and file DSNs. This guide concerns connection configuration, not an email Delivery Status Notification or a military telephone number.

DSN — Data Source Name; Technology & computing
Original reference card by AcronymIndex.

Meaning in context

Data Source
The destination or source used by the application through its configured connection.
Name
The identifier used to request that configured data source. Other connection fields can specify the actual server and database.

Practical examples

Distinguish the names

Before
The DSN name proves that the server is called Reports.
After
The DSN is named Reports; its server is specified separately in the connection configuration.

Identify the configuration

Before
The application has a DSN, so every account can use it.
After
Check which DSN type and user context the application uses before assuming that the configuration is available to it.

Record the application architecture

Before
The DSN exists in one administrator window, so any application must find it.
After
Check the DSN type and whether its configuration matches the application's 32-bit or 64-bit context.

Original illustrative examples, not quotations or reports of actual events.

Use DSN with clarity

Which connection field does this DSN value identify?

See all guidance

Explain a DSN field

State that the label selects a configured data source.

Reports is the data source name used by this application.

Investigate a connection

Record the application context and DSN type before changing unrelated database settings.

We need to verify the DSN configuration visible to the application.

Resolve ambiguity

Database drivers and connection dialogs indicate this meaning; email reports indicate another.

This DSN appears in the ODBC connection configuration.

These are illustrative exercises. The tool prepares a draft in your browser; it does not inspect your system, change settings or confirm the facts you enter.

Draft a connection-context question

Name the application context and DSN label. Leave passwords and complete connection strings out; this worksheet does not test a database connection.

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